/* * (C) Copyright 2012, Stefan Kristiansson * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, * MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include #define EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE (128+128) #define HANDLE_EXCEPTION ; \ l.addi r1, r1, -EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE ; \ l.sw 0x1c(r1), r9 ; \ l.jal _exception_handler ; \ l.nop ; \ l.lwz r9, 0x1c(r1) ; \ l.addi r1, r1, EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE ; \ l.rfe ; \ l.nop .section .text, "ax", @progbits .global _start _start: _reset_handler: l.movhi r0, 0 l.movhi r1, 0 l.movhi r2, 0 l.movhi r3, 0 l.movhi r4, 0 l.movhi r5, 0 l.movhi r6, 0 l.movhi r7, 0 l.movhi r8, 0 l.movhi r9, 0 l.movhi r10, 0 l.movhi r11, 0 l.movhi r12, 0 l.movhi r13, 0 l.movhi r14, 0 l.movhi r15, 0 l.movhi r16, 0 l.movhi r17, 0 l.movhi r18, 0 l.movhi r19, 0 l.movhi r20, 0 l.movhi r21, 0 l.movhi r22, 0 l.movhi r23, 0 l.movhi r24, 0 l.movhi r25, 0 l.movhi r26, 0 l.movhi r27, 0 l.movhi r28, 0 l.movhi r29, 0 l.movhi r30, 0 l.movhi r31, 0 l.ori r21, r0, SPR_SR_SM l.mtspr r0, r21, SPR_SR l.movhi r21, hi(_reset_handler) l.ori r21, r21, lo(_reset_handler) l.mtspr r0, r21, SPR_EVBAR /* enable caches */ l.jal _cache_init l.nop l.j _crt0 l.nop /* bus error */ .org 0x200 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* data page fault */ .org 0x300 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* instruction page fault */ .org 0x400 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* tick timer */ .org 0x500 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* alignment */ .org 0x600 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* illegal instruction */ .org 0x700 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* external interrupt */ .org 0x800 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* D-TLB miss */ .org 0x900 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* I-TLB miss */ .org 0xa00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* range */ .org 0xb00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* system call */ .org 0xc00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* floating point */ .org 0xd00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* trap */ .org 0xe00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0xf00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1000 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1100 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1200 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1300 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1400 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1500 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1600 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1700 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1800 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1900 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1a00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1b00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1c00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1d00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1e00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION /* reserved */ .org 0x1f00 HANDLE_EXCEPTION .org 0x2000 macaddress: .byte 0x10 .byte 0xe2 .byte 0xd5 .byte 0x00 .byte 0x00 .byte 0x00 /* padding to align to a 32-bit boundary */ .byte 0x00 .byte 0x00 _crt0: /* Setup stack and global pointer */ l.movhi r1, hi(_fstack) l.ori r1, r1, lo(_fstack) /* l.movhi r16, hi(_gp) l.ori r16, gp, lo(_gp) */ /* Clear BSS */ l.movhi r21, hi(_fbss) l.ori r21, r21, lo(_fbss) l.movhi r3, hi(_ebss) l.ori r3, r3, lo(_ebss) .clearBSS: l.sfeq r21, r3 l.bf .callMain l.nop l.sw 0(r21), r0 l.addi r21, r21, 4 l.j .clearBSS l.nop .callMain: l.j main l.nop _exception_handler: l.sw 0x00(r1), r2 l.sw 0x04(r1), r3 l.sw 0x08(r1), r4 l.sw 0x0c(r1), r5 l.sw 0x10(r1), r6 l.sw 0x14(r1), r7 l.sw 0x18(r1), r8 l.sw 0x20(r1), r10 l.sw 0x24(r1), r11 l.sw 0x28(r1), r12 l.sw 0x2c(r1), r13 l.sw 0x30(r1), r14 l.sw 0x34(r1), r15 l.sw 0x38(r1), r16 l.sw 0x3c(r1), r17 l.sw 0x40(r1), r18 l.sw 0x44(r1), r19 l.sw 0x48(r1), r20 l.sw 0x4c(r1), r21 l.sw 0x50(r1), r22 l.sw 0x54(r1), r23 l.sw 0x58(r1), r24 l.sw 0x5c(r1), r25 l.sw 0x60(r1), r26 l.sw 0x64(r1), r27 l.sw 0x68(r1), r28 l.sw 0x6c(r1), r29 l.sw 0x70(r1), r30 l.sw 0x74(r1), r31 /* Save return address */ l.or r14, r0, r9 /* send stack pointer as argument */ l.or r4, r0, r1 /* Call exception handler with the link address as argument */ l.jal exception_handler l.or r3, r0, r14 /* Load return address */ l.or r9, r0, r14 /* Restore state */ l.lwz r2, 0x00(r1) l.lwz r3, 0x04(r1) l.lwz r4, 0x08(r1) l.lwz r5, 0x0c(r1) l.lwz r6, 0x10(r1) l.lwz r7, 0x14(r1) l.lwz r8, 0x18(r1) l.lwz r10, 0x20(r1) l.lwz r11, 0x24(r1) l.lwz r12, 0x28(r1) l.lwz r13, 0x2c(r1) l.lwz r14, 0x30(r1) l.lwz r15, 0x34(r1) l.lwz r16, 0x38(r1) l.lwz r17, 0x3c(r1) l.lwz r18, 0x40(r1) l.lwz r19, 0x44(r1) l.lwz r20, 0x48(r1) l.lwz r21, 0x4c(r1) l.lwz r22, 0x50(r1) l.lwz r23, 0x54(r1) l.lwz r24, 0x58(r1) l.lwz r25, 0x5c(r1) l.lwz r26, 0x60(r1) l.lwz r27, 0x64(r1) l.lwz r28, 0x68(r1) l.lwz r29, 0x6c(r1) l.lwz r30, 0x70(r1) l.lwz r31, 0x74(r1) l.jr r9 l.nop _cache_init: /* This function is to be used ONLY during reset, before main() is called. TODO: Perhaps break into individual enable instruction/data cache sections functions, and provide disable functions, also, all callable from C */ /* Instruction cache enable */ /* Check if IC present and skip enabling otherwise */ #if 1 .L6: l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_UPR l.andi r7,r3,SPR_UPR_ICP l.sfeq r7,r0 l.bf .L8 l.nop /* Disable IC */ l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR l.addi r5,r0,-1 l.xori r5,r5,SPR_SR_ICE l.and r5,r6,r5 l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SR /* Establish cache block size If BS=0, 16; If BS=1, 32; r14 contain block size */ l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_ICCFGR l.andi r7,r3,SPR_ICCFGR_CBS l.srli r8,r7,7 l.ori r4,r0,16 l.sll r14,r4,r8 /* Establish number of cache sets r10 contains number of cache sets r8 contains log(# of cache sets) */ l.andi r7,r3,SPR_ICCFGR_NCS l.srli r8,r7,3 l.ori r4,r0,1 l.sll r10,r4,r8 /* Invalidate IC */ l.addi r6,r0,0 l.sll r5,r14,r8 .L7: l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_ICBIR l.sfne r6,r5 l.bf .L7 l.add r6,r6,r14 /* Enable IC */ l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR l.ori r6,r6,SPR_SR_ICE l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SR l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop l.nop /* Data cache enable */ /* Check if DC present and skip enabling otherwise */ #endif .L8: #if 1 l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_UPR l.andi r7,r3,SPR_UPR_DCP l.sfeq r7,r0 l.bf .L10 l.nop /* Disable DC */ l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR l.addi r5,r0,-1 l.xori r5,r5,SPR_SR_DCE l.and r5,r6,r5 l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SR /* Establish cache block size If BS=0, 16; If BS=1, 32; r14 contain block size */ l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_DCCFGR l.andi r7,r3,SPR_DCCFGR_CBS l.srli r8,r7,7 l.ori r4,r0,16 l.sll r14,r4,r8 /* Establish number of cache sets r10 contains number of cache sets r8 contains log(# of cache sets) */ l.andi r7,r3,SPR_DCCFGR_NCS l.srli r8,r7,3 l.ori r4,r0,1 l.sll r10,r4,r8 /* Invalidate DC */ l.addi r6,r0,0 l.sll r5,r14,r8 .L9: l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_DCBIR l.sfne r6,r5 l.bf .L9 l.add r6,r6,r14 /* Enable DC */ l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR l.ori r6,r6,SPR_SR_DCE l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SR #endif .L10: /* Return */ l.jr r9 l.nop