frontend/wishbone: add efficient wishbone downconvert, improve DRAM access efficiency from CPU on boards with small native data_width.
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# This file is Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Florent Kermarrec <florent@enjoy-digital.fr>
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# This file is Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Florent Kermarrec <florent@enjoy-digital.fr>
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# License: BSD
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"""Wishbone frontend for LiteDRAM"""
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@ -12,52 +12,69 @@ from litex.soc.interconnect import stream
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class LiteDRAMWishbone2Native(Module):
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def __init__(self, wishbone, port, base_address=0x00000000):
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assert len(wishbone.dat_w) == len(port.wdata.data)
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wishbone_data_width = len(wishbone.dat_w)
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port_data_width = len(port.wdata.data)
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assert wishbone_data_width >= port_data_width
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# # #
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adr_offset = base_address >> log2_int(port.data_width//8)
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# Write data buffer-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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wdata_buffer = stream.Buffer([("data", port.data_width), ("we", port.data_width//8)])
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self.submodules += wdata_buffer
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# Write Datapath ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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wdata_converter = stream.StrideConverter(
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[("data", wishbone_data_width), ("we", wishbone_data_width//8)],
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[("data", port_data_width), ("we", port_data_width//8)],
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)
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self.submodules += wdata_converter
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self.comb += [
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wdata_converter.sink.valid.eq(wishbone.cyc & wishbone.stb & wishbone.we),
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wdata_converter.sink.data.eq(wishbone.dat_w),
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wdata_converter.sink.we.eq(wishbone.sel),
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wdata_converter.source.connect(port.wdata)
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]
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# Read Datapath ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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rdata_converter = stream.StrideConverter(
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[("data", port_data_width)],
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[("data", wishbone_data_width)],
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)
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self.submodules += rdata_converter
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self.comb += [
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port.rdata.connect(rdata_converter.sink),
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rdata_converter.source.ready.eq(1),
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wishbone.dat_r.eq(rdata_converter.source.data),
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]
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# Control ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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ratio = wishbone_data_width//port_data_width
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count = Signal(max=max(ratio, 2))
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self.submodules.fsm = fsm = FSM(reset_state="CMD")
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fsm.act("CMD",
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port.cmd.valid.eq(wishbone.cyc & wishbone.stb),
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port.cmd.we.eq(wishbone.we),
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port.cmd.addr.eq(wishbone.adr*ratio + count - adr_offset),
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If(port.cmd.valid & port.cmd.ready,
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If(wishbone.we,
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NextState("WRITE")
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).Else(
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NextState("READ")
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NextValue(count, count + 1),
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If(count == (ratio - 1),
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If(wishbone.we,
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NextValue(count, 0),
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NextState("WAIT-WRITE")
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).Else(
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NextValue(count, 0),
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NextState("WAIT-READ")
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)
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)
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)
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)
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fsm.act("WRITE",
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wdata_buffer.sink.valid.eq(1),
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If(wdata_buffer.sink.ready,
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fsm.act("WAIT-WRITE",
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If(wdata_converter.sink.ready,
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wishbone.ack.eq(1),
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NextState("CMD")
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)
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)
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fsm.act("READ",
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port.rdata.ready.eq(1),
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If(port.rdata.valid,
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wishbone.ack.eq(1),
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NextState("CMD")
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fsm.act("WAIT-READ",
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If(rdata_converter.source.valid,
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wishbone.ack.eq(1),
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NextState("CMD")
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)
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)
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# Datapath ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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self.comb += [
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# Cmd
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port.cmd.addr.eq(wishbone.adr - adr_offset),
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# Write
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wdata_buffer.sink.data.eq(wishbone.dat_w),
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wdata_buffer.sink.we.eq(wishbone.sel),
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wdata_buffer.source.connect(port.wdata),
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# Read
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wishbone.dat_r.eq(port.rdata.data),
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]
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