cores/hyperbus: Add initial HyperRAM Register access over CSRs.
Will be used to get HyperRAM characteristics and also to configure latency and enable varialble latency. Untested yet.
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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#
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# This file is part of LiteHyperBus
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# This file is part of LiteX.
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2019-2022 Florent Kermarrec <florent@enjoy-digital.fr>
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# Copyright (c) 2019-2024 Florent Kermarrec <florent@enjoy-digital.fr>
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# Copyright (c) 2019 Antti Lukats <antti.lukats@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2021 Franck Jullien <franck.jullien@collshade.fr>
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ from migen import *
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from litex.gen import *
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from litex.gen.genlib.misc import WaitTimer
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from litex.soc.interconnect.csr import *
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from litex.soc.interconnect import stream
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from litex.build.io import DifferentialOutput
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from litex.soc.interconnect import wishbone
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@ -31,6 +34,24 @@ class HyperRAM(LiteXModule):
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self.pads = pads
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self.bus = bus = wishbone.Interface(data_width=32, address_width=32, addressing="word")
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# Register Access CSRs.
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self.reg_control = CSRStorage(fields=[
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CSRField("write", offset=0, size=1, pulse=True, description="Issue Register Write."),
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CSRField("read", offset=1, size=1, pulse=True, description="Issue Register Read."),
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CSRField("reg", offset=8, size=4, values=[
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("``0``", "Identification Register 0 (Read Only)."),
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("``1``", "Identification Register 1 (Read Only)."),
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("``2``", "Configuration Register 0."),
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("``3``", "Configuration Register 1."),
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]),
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])
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self.reg_status = CSRStatus(fields=[
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CSRField("write_done", offset=0, size=1, description="Register Write Done."),
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CSRField("read_done", offset=1, size=1, description="Register Read Done."),
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])
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self.reg_wdata = CSRStorage(16, description="Register Write Data.")
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self.reg_rdata = CSRStatus( 16, description="Register Read Data.")
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# # #
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clk = Signal()
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@ -98,13 +119,55 @@ class HyperRAM(LiteXModule):
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)
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]
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# Register Access/Buffer -------------------------------------------------------------------
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reg_write_req = Signal()
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reg_write_done = Signal()
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reg_read_req = Signal()
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reg_read_done = Signal()
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self.reg_buffer = reg_buffer = stream.SyncFIFO(
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layout = [("write", 1), ("read", 1), ("reg", 4), ("data", 16)],
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depth = 4,
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)
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self.comb += [
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reg_buffer.sink.valid.eq(self.reg_control.fields.write | self.reg_control.fields.read),
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reg_buffer.sink.write.eq(self.reg_control.fields.write),
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reg_buffer.sink.read.eq(self.reg_control.fields.read),
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reg_buffer.sink.reg.eq(self.reg_control.fields.reg),
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reg_buffer.sink.data.eq(self.reg_wdata.storage),
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reg_write_req.eq(reg_buffer.source.valid & reg_buffer.source.write),
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reg_read_req.eq( reg_buffer.source.valid & reg_buffer.source.read),
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]
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self.sync += If(reg_buffer.sink.valid,
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reg_write_done.eq(0),
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reg_read_done.eq(0),
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)
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self.comb += [
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self.reg_status.fields.write_done.eq(reg_write_done),
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self.reg_status.fields.read_done.eq(reg_read_done),
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]
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# Command generation -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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ashift = {8:1, 16:0}[dw]
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self.comb += [
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If(reg_write_req | reg_read_req,
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ca[47].eq(reg_buffer.source.read), # R/W#
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ca[46].eq(1), # Register Space.
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ca[45].eq(1), # Burst Type (Linear)
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Case(reg_buffer.source.reg, {
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0 : ca[0:40].eq(0x00_00_00_00_00), # Identification Register 0 (Read Only).
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1 : ca[0:40].eq(0x00_00_00_00_01), # Identification Register 1 (Read Only).
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2 : ca[0:40].eq(0x00_01_00_00_00), # Configuration Register 0.
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3 : ca[0:40].eq(0x00_01_00_00_00), # Configuration Register 1.
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}),
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).Else(
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ca[47].eq(~bus.we), # R/W#
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ca[46].eq(0), # Memory Space.
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ca[45].eq(1), # Burst Type (Linear)
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ca[16:45].eq(bus.adr[3-ashift:]), # Row & Upper Column Address
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ca[ashift:3].eq(bus.adr), # Lower Column Address
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)
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]
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# Latency count starts from the middle of the command (thus the -4). In fixed latency mode
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@ -131,8 +194,8 @@ class HyperRAM(LiteXModule):
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self.fsm = fsm = FSM(reset_state="IDLE")
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fsm.act("IDLE",
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NextValue(first, 1),
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If(bus.cyc & bus.stb,
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If(clk_phase == 0,
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If((bus.cyc & bus.stb) | reg_write_req | reg_read_req,
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NextValue(sr, ca),
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NextState("SEND-COMMAND-ADDRESS")
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)
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@ -146,9 +209,39 @@ class HyperRAM(LiteXModule):
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dq.oe.eq(1),
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# Wait for 6*2 cycles...
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If(cycles == (6*2 - 1),
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If(reg_write_req,
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NextValue(sr, Cat(Signal(40), self.reg_wdata.storage[:8])),
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NextState("REG-WRITE-0")
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).Else(
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NextState("WAIT-LATENCY")
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)
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)
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)
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fsm.act("REG-WRITE-0",
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# Set CSn.
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cs.eq(1),
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# Send Reg on DQ.
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ca_active.eq(1),
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dq.oe.eq(1),
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# Wait for 2 cycles...
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If(cycles == (2 - 1),
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NextValue(sr, Cat(Signal(40), self.reg_wdata.storage[8:])),
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NextState("REG-WRITE-1")
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)
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)
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fsm.act("REG-WRITE-1",
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# Set CSn.
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cs.eq(1),
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# Send Reg on DQ.
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ca_active.eq(1),
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dq.oe.eq(1),
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# Wait for 2 cycles...
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If(cycles == (2 - 1),
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reg_buffer.source.ready.eq(1),
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NextValue(reg_write_done, 1),
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NextState("IDLE")
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)
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)
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fsm.act("WAIT-LATENCY",
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# Set CSn.
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cs.eq(1),
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@ -157,7 +250,9 @@ class HyperRAM(LiteXModule):
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# Latch Bus.
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bus_latch.eq(1),
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# Early Write Ack (to allow bursting).
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If(~reg_read_req,
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bus.ack.eq(bus.we),
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),
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NextState("READ-WRITE-DATA0")
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)
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)
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@ -182,7 +277,7 @@ class HyperRAM(LiteXModule):
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If(n == (states - 1),
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NextValue(first, 0),
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# Continue burst when a consecutive access is ready.
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If(bus.stb & bus.cyc & (bus.we == bus_we) & (bus.adr == (bus_adr + 1)) & (~burst_timer.done),
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If(~reg_read_req & bus.stb & bus.cyc & (bus.we == bus_we) & (bus.adr == (bus_adr + 1)) & (~burst_timer.done),
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# Latch Bus.
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bus_latch.eq(1),
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# Early Write Ack (to allow bursting).
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@ -194,10 +289,17 @@ class HyperRAM(LiteXModule):
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),
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# Read Ack (when dat_r ready).
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If((n == 0) & ~first,
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If(reg_read_req,
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reg_buffer.source.valid.eq(1),
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NextValue(reg_read_done, 1),
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NextValue(self.reg_rdata.status, bus.dat_r),
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NextState("IDLE"),
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).Else(
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bus.ack.eq(~bus_we),
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)
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)
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)
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)
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fsm.finalize()
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self.sync += cycles.eq(cycles + 1)
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self.sync += If(fsm.next_state != fsm.state, cycles.eq(0))
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