Merge pull request #795 from antmicro/jboc/gtkwave-savefiles

Add automatic generator of GTKWave savefiles
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enjoy-digital 2021-02-02 09:59:18 +01:00 committed by GitHub
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litex/build/sim/gtkwave.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
# This file is part of LiteX.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
#
import os
import re
from typing import Optional, Sequence, Any, Callable, Generator, Dict, Tuple
from migen import *
from migen.fhdl.namer import Namespace
class SigTrace:
"""Trace configuration for a single signal"""
def __init__(self,
name: str,
signal: Signal,
alias: str = None,
color: str = None,
filter_file: str = None):
self.name = name
self.signal = signal
self.alias = alias
self.color = color
self.filter_file = filter_file
# Type aliases
Regex = str
SigMapper = Callable[[Sequence[SigTrace]], Sequence[SigTrace]]
class GTKWSave:
"""Generator of pretty GTKWave savefiles from SoC signals
Usage example:
```
builder = Builder(soc, **builder_kwargs)
vns = builder.build(run=False, **build_kwargs)
with GTKWSave(vns, savefile=savefile, dumpfile=dumpfile) as gtkw:
gtkw.clocks()
gtkw.fsm_states(soc)
gtkw.add(soc.bus.slaves["main_ram"])
```
"""
def __init__(self,
vns: Namespace,
savefile: str,
dumpfile: str,
filtersdir: str = None,
prefix: str = "TOP.sim."):
"""Crate savefile generator for the namespace.
`prefix` is prepended to all signal names and defaults to the one used by Litex simulator.
"""
self.vns = vns # Namespace output of Builder.build, required to resolve signal names
self.prefix = prefix
self.savefile = savefile
self.dumpfile = dumpfile
self.filtersdir = filtersdir
if self.filtersdir is None:
self.filtersdir = os.path.dirname(self.savefile)
def __enter__(self):
# pyvcd: https://pyvcd.readthedocs.io/en/latest/vcd.gtkw.html
from vcd.gtkw import GTKWSave
self.file = open(self.savefile, "w")
self.gtkw = GTKWSave(self.file)
self.gtkw.dumpfile(self.dumpfile)
modules = self.prefix.rstrip(".").split(".")
for i in range(len(modules)):
self.gtkw.treeopen(".".join(modules[:i + 1]))
self.gtkw.sst_expanded(True)
return self
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
self.file.close()
print("\nGenerated GTKWave save file at: {}\n".format(self.savefile))
def name(self, sig: Signal) -> str:
bits = ""
if len(sig) > 1:
bits = "[{}:0]".format(len(sig) - 1)
return self.vns.get_name(sig) + bits
def signal(self, signal: Signal):
self.gtkw.trace(self.prefix + self.name(signal))
def common_prefix(self, names: Sequence[str]) -> str:
prefix = os.path.commonprefix(names)
last_underscore = prefix.rfind("_")
return prefix[:last_underscore + 1]
def group(self,
signals: list[Signal],
group_name: str = None,
alias: bool = True,
closed: bool = True,
mappers: Optional[Sequence[SigMapper]] = None,
translation_files: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
**kwargs):
mappers = mappers or []
translation_files = translation_files or {}
if len(signals) == 1:
return self.signal(signals[0])
names = [self.name(s) for s in signals]
common = self.common_prefix(names)
make_alias = (lambda n: n[len(common):]) if alias else (lambda n: n)
sigs = [
SigTrace(name=n, signal=s, alias=make_alias(n))
for i, (s, n) in enumerate(zip(signals, names))
]
for sig, file in zip(sigs, translation_files):
sig.filter_file = file
for mapper in mappers:
sigs = list(mapper(sigs))
with self.gtkw.group(group_name or common.strip("_"), closed=closed):
for s in sigs:
self.gtkw.trace(self.prefix + s.name, alias=s.alias, color=s.color,
translate_filter_file=s.filter_file, **kwargs)
def by_regex(self, regex: Regex, **kwargs):
pattern = re.compile(regex)
signals = list(filter(
lambda sig: pattern.search(self.vns.pnd[sig]),
self.vns.pnd.keys()))
assert len(signals) > 0, "No match found for {}".format(regex)
return self.group(signals, **kwargs)
def clocks(self, **kwargs):
clks = [cd.clk for cd in self.vns.clock_domains]
self.group(clks, group_name="clocks", alias=False, closed=False, **kwargs)
def add(self, obj: Any, **kwargs):
# TODO: add automatic default handlers for Litex types (e.g. WishBone, AXI, streams, ...)
if isinstance(obj, Record):
self.group([s for s, _ in obj.iter_flat()], **kwargs)
elif isinstance(obj, Signal):
self.signal(obj)
else:
raise NotImplementedError(type(obj), obj)
def make_fsm_state_translation(self, fsm: FSM) -> str:
# generate filter file
from vcd.gtkw import make_translation_filter
translations = list(fsm.decoding.items())
filename = "filter__{}.txt".format(self._strip_bits(self.name(fsm.state)))
filepath = os.path.join(self.filtersdir, filename)
with open(filepath, 'w') as f:
f.write(make_translation_filter(translations, size=len(fsm.state)))
return filepath
def iter_submodules(self, parent: Module) -> Generator[Module, None, None]:
for name, module in getattr(parent, "_submodules", []):
yield module
yield from self.iter_submodules(module)
def make_fsm_state_alias(self, state: Signal):
# Try to improve state name, as the defaults are usually hard to decipher.
# This will make sure to include the name of the module that has the FSM,
# but still there are some issues, e.g. we always add number to all names.
alias = ""
for name, num in reversed(state.backtrace):
if alias.startswith(name):
continue
if name == "subfragments":
break
alias = "{}{}_{}".format(name, num, alias)
return alias.strip("_")
def fsm_states(self, soc: Module, alias: bool = True, **kwargs):
fsms = list(filter(lambda module: isinstance(module, FSM), self.iter_submodules(soc)))
states = [fsm.state for fsm in fsms]
files = [self.make_fsm_state_translation(fsm) for fsm in fsms]
if alias:
aliases = {state: self.make_fsm_state_alias(state) for state in states}
def add_alias(sig):
sig.alias = aliases.get(sig.signal, None)
return sig
kwargs["mappers"] = [lambda sigs: map(add_alias, sigs)] + kwargs.get("mappers", [])
self.group(states, group_name="FSM states", translation_files=files, **kwargs)
@staticmethod
def _strip_bits(name: str) -> str:
if name.endswith("]") and "[" in name:
name = name[:name.rfind("[")]
return name
# Generic mappers ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _regex_map(
sig: SigTrace,
patterns: Sequence[Regex],
on_match: Callable[[SigTrace, Regex], Optional[SigTrace]],
on_no_match: Callable[[SigTrace], Optional[SigTrace]],
remove_bits: bool = True) -> Optional[SigTrace]:
# Given `patterns` return `on_match(sig, pattern)` if any pattern matches or else `on_no_match(sig)`
alias = sig.alias
if remove_bits: # get rid of signal bits (e.g. wb_adr[29:0])
alias = GTKWSave._strip_bits(alias)
for pattern in patterns:
if pattern.search(alias):
return on_match(sig, pattern)
return on_no_match(sig)
def suffixes2re(strings: Sequence[str]) -> Sequence[Regex]:
return ["{}$".format(s) for s in strings]
def prefixes2re(strings: Sequence[str]) -> Sequence[Regex]:
return ["^{}".format(s) for s in strings]
def strings2re(strings: Sequence[str]) -> Sequence[Regex]:
return suffixes2re(prefixes2re(strings))
def regex_filter(patterns: Sequence[Regex], negate: bool = False, **kwargs) -> SigMapper:
"""Filter out the signals that do not match regex patterns (or do match if negate=True)."""
patterns = list(map(re.compile, patterns))
def filt(sigs):
def map_sig(sig):
return _regex_map(sig, patterns,
on_match = lambda s, p: (s if not negate else None),
on_no_match = lambda s: (None if not negate else s),
**kwargs)
return list(filter(None, map(map_sig, sigs)))
return filt
def regex_sorter(patterns: Sequence[Regex], unmatched_last: bool = True, **kwargs) -> SigMapper:
"""Sort signals accorting to the order of patterns. Unmatched are placed last/first."""
def sort(sigs):
order = {re.compile(pattern): i for i, pattern in enumerate(patterns)}
return sorted(sigs, key=lambda sig: _regex_map(sig, order.keys(),
on_match = lambda s, p: order[p],
on_no_match = lambda s: len(order) if unmatched_last else -1,
**kwargs))
return sort
def regex_colorer(
color_patterns: Dict[str, Sequence[Regex]],
default: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs) -> SigMapper:
"""Apply colors to signals based on per-color patterns with an optional default on no match."""
colors = {}
for color, patterns in color_patterns.items():
for pattern in patterns:
colors[re.compile(pattern)] = color
def add_color(sig, color):
sig.color = color
def add_colors(sigs):
for sig in sigs:
_regex_map(sig, colors.keys(),
on_match = lambda s, p: add_color(s, colors[p]),
on_no_match = lambda s: add_color(s, default),
**kwargs)
return sigs
return add_colors
# Mappers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def wishbone_sorter(**kwargs) -> SigMapper:
suffixes = ["cyc", "stb", "ack", "adr", "we", "sel", "dat_w", "dat_r"]
return regex_sorter(suffixes2re(suffixes), **kwargs)
def wishbone_colorer(**kwargs) -> SigMapper:
return regex_colorer({
"normal": suffixes2re(["cyc", "stb", "ack"]),
"yellow": suffixes2re(["adr", "we", "sel"]),
"orange": suffixes2re(["dat_w"]),
"red": suffixes2re(["dat_r"]),
}, default="indigo", **kwargs)
def dfi_sorter(phases: bool = True, nphases_max: int = 8, **kwargs) -> SigMapper:
suffixes = [
"cas_n", "ras_n", "we_n",
"address", "bank",
"wrdata_en", "wrdata", "wrdata_mask",
"rddata_en", "rddata", "rddata_valid",
]
if phases:
patterns = []
for phase in range(nphases_max):
patterns.extend(["p{}_{}".format(phase, suffix) for suffix in suffixes])
else:
patterns = suffixes
return regex_sorter(suffixes2re(patterns), **kwargs)
def dfi_per_phase_colorer(nphases_max: int = 8, **kwargs) -> SigMapper:
colors = ["normal", "yellow", "orange", "red"]
color_patterns = {}
for p in range(nphases_max):
color = colors[p % len(colors)]
patterns = color_patterns.get(color, [])
patterns.append("p{}_".format(p))
color_patterns[color] = patterns
return regex_colorer(color_patterns, default="indigo", **kwargs)
def dfi_in_phase_colorer(**kwargs) -> SigMapper:
return regex_colorer({
"normal": suffixes2re(["cas_n", "ras_n", "we_n"]),
"yellow": suffixes2re(["address", "bank"]),
"orange": suffixes2re(["wrdata_en", "wrdata", "wrdata_mask"]),
"red": suffixes2re(["rddata_en", "rddata", "rddata_valid"]),
}, default="indigo", **kwargs)

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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ from litex.soc.integration.builder import *
from litex.soc.integration.soc import *
from litex.soc.cores.bitbang import *
from litex.soc.cores.cpu import CPUS
from litex.build.sim import gtkwave as gtkw
from litedram import modules as litedram_modules
from litedram.modules import parse_spd_hexdump
@ -326,6 +327,41 @@ class SimSoC(SoCCore):
# Build --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def generate_gtkw_savefile(builder, vns, trace_fst):
dumpfile = os.path.join(builder.gateware_dir, "sim.{}".format("fst" if trace_fst else "vcd"))
savefile = os.path.join(builder.gateware_dir, "sim.gtkw")
soc = builder.soc
with gtkw.GTKWSave(vns, savefile=savefile, dumpfile=dumpfile) as save:
save.clocks()
save.fsm_states(soc)
save.add(soc.bus.slaves["main_ram"], mappers=[gtkw.wishbone_sorter(), gtkw.wishbone_colorer()])
if hasattr(soc, 'sdrphy'):
# all dfi signals
save.add(soc.sdrphy.dfi, mappers=[gtkw.dfi_sorter(), gtkw.dfi_in_phase_colorer()])
# each phase in separate group
with save.gtkw.group("dfi phaseX", closed=True):
for i, phase in enumerate(soc.sdrphy.dfi.phases):
save.add(phase, group_name="dfi p{}".format(i), mappers=[
gtkw.dfi_sorter(phases=False),
gtkw.dfi_in_phase_colorer(),
])
# only dfi command/data signals
def dfi_group(name, suffixes):
save.add(soc.sdrphy.dfi, group_name=name, mappers=[
gtkw.regex_filter(gtkw.suffixes2re(suffixes)),
gtkw.dfi_sorter(),
gtkw.dfi_per_phase_colorer(),
])
dfi_group("dfi commands", ["cas_n", "ras_n", "we_n"])
dfi_group("dfi commands", ["wrdata"])
dfi_group("dfi commands", ["wrdata_mask"])
dfi_group("dfi commands", ["rddata"])
def sim_args(parser):
builder_args(parser)
soc_sdram_args(parser)
@ -351,6 +387,7 @@ def sim_args(parser):
parser.add_argument("--trace-end", default="-1", help="Time to end tracing (ps)")
parser.add_argument("--opt-level", default="O3", help="Compilation optimization level")
parser.add_argument("--sim-debug", action="store_true", help="Add simulation debugging modules")
parser.add_argument("--gtkwave-savefile", action="store_true", help="Generate GTKWave savefile")
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Generic LiteX SoC Simulation")
@ -433,6 +470,8 @@ def main():
)
if args.with_analyzer:
soc.analyzer.export_csv(vns, "analyzer.csv")
if args.gtkwave_savefile:
generate_gtkw_savefile(builder, vns, args.trace_fst)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()