README: update

- improve presentation
- add link to #litex freenode channel.
- add example of complex SoC.
- make it directly usable on Wiki.
- only keep one quick start guide.
- add community paragraph and link to Litex-Hub.
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Florent Kermarrec 2020-03-04 12:16:03 +01:00
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LiteX is a FPGA design/SoC builder that can be used to build cores, create LiteX is a Migen/MiSoC based Core/SoC builder that provides the infrastructure to
SoCs and full FPGA designs. easily create Cores/SoCs.
LiteX is based on Migen/MiSoC and provides specific building/debugging tools
for a higher level of abstraction and compatibily with the LiteX core ecosystem.
Unless otherwise noted, LiteX is copyright (C) 2012-2020 Enjoy-Digital. Unless otherwise noted, LiteX is copyright (C) 2012-2020 Enjoy-Digital.
Unless otherwise noted, MiSoC is copyright (C) 2012-2015 Enjoy-Digital. Unless otherwise noted, MiSoC is copyright (C) 2012-2015 Enjoy-Digital.

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README.md
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![LiteX](doc/litex.png) <p align="center"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enjoy-digital/litex/master/doc/litex.png"></p>
``` ```
Copyright 2012-2020 / EnjoyDigital Copyright 2012-2020 / Enjoy-Digital
``` ```
[![](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litex.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litex) [![](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litex.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litex)
![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-BSD%202--Clause-orange.svg) ![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-BSD%202--Clause-orange.svg)
# Welcome to LiteX! # Welcome to LiteX!
LiteX is a FPGA design/SoC builder that can be used to build cores, create
SoCs and full FPGA designs.
LiteX is based on Migen/MiSoC and provides specific building/debugging tools LiteX is a Migen/MiSoC based Core/SoC builder that provides the infrastructure to easily create Cores/SoCs (with or without CPU).
for a higher level of abstraction and compatibily with the LiteX core ecosystem. The common components of a SoC are provided directly: Buses and Streams (Wishbone, AXI, Avalon-ST), Interconnect, Common cores (RAM, ROM, Timer, UART, etc...), CPU wrappers/integration, etc... and SoC creation capabilities can be greatly extended with the ecosystem of LiteX cores (DRAM, PCIe, Ethernet, SATA, etc...) than can be integrated/simulated/build easily with LiteX. It also provides build backends for open-source and vendors toolchains.
Think of Migen as a toolbox to create FPGA designs in Python and LiteX as a Think of Migen as a toolbox to create FPGA designs in Python and LiteX as a
SoC builder to create/develop/debug FPGA SoCs in Python. SoC builder to create/develop/debug FPGA SoCs in Python.
**A question or want to get in touch? Our IRC channel is [#litex at freenode.net](https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=litex)**
# Typical LiteX design flow: # Typical LiteX design flow:
``` ```
+---------------+ +---------------+
|FPGA toolchains| |FPGA toolchains|
+----^-----+----+ +----^-----+----+
| | | |
+--+-----v--+ +--+-----v--+
+-------+ | | +-------+ | |
| Migen +--------> | | Migen +--------> |
+-------+ | | Your design +-------+ | | Your design
| LiteX +---> ready to be used! | LiteX +---> ready to be used!
| | | |
+----------------------+ | | +----------------------+ | |
|LiteX Cores Ecosystem +--> | |LiteX Cores Ecosystem +--> |
+----------------------+ +-^-------^-+ +----------------------+ +-^-------^-+
(Eth, SATA, DRAM, USB, | | (Eth, SATA, DRAM, USB, | |
PCIe, Video, etc...) + + PCIe, Video, etc...) + +
board target board target
file file file file
``` ```
LiteX already supports various softcores CPUs: LM32, Mor1kx, PicoRV32, VexRiscv LiteX already supports various softcores CPUs: VexRiscv, Rocket, LM32, Mor1kx, PicoRV32 and is compatible with the LiteX's Cores Ecosystem:
and is compatible with the LiteX's Cores Ecosystem:
| Name | Build Status | Description | | Name | Build Status | Description |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | | ------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
@ -49,24 +49,19 @@ and is compatible with the LiteX's Cores Ecosystem:
| [LiteVideo](http://github.com/enjoy-digital/litevideo) | [![](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litevideo.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litevideo) | VGA, DVI, HDMI | | [LiteVideo](http://github.com/enjoy-digital/litevideo) | [![](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litevideo.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litevideo) | VGA, DVI, HDMI |
| [LiteScope](http://github.com/enjoy-digital/litescope) | [![](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litescope.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litescope) | Logic analyzer | | [LiteScope](http://github.com/enjoy-digital/litescope) | [![](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litescope.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/enjoy-digital/litescope) | Logic analyzer |
# Sub-packages Combining LiteX with the ecosystem of cores allows the creation of complex SoCs such as the one below
**litex.gen** created for the NeTV2 board to do HDMI capture/playback over PCIe:
Provides specific or experimental modules to generate HDL that are not integrated in Migen.
**litex.build:** <p align="center"><img width="800" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enjoy-digital/netv2/master/doc/architecture.png"></p>
Provides tools to build FPGA bitstreams (interface to vendor toolchains) and to simulate HDL code or full SoCs.
**litex.soc:**
Provides definitions/modules to build cores (bus, bank, flow), cores and tools to build a SoC from such cores.
**litex.boards:**
Provides platforms and targets for the supported boards. All Migen's platforms can also be used in LiteX. The boards present in the LiteX repository are the official ones that are used for development/CI. More boards are available at: https://github.com/litex-hub/litex-boards
# Papers, Presentations, Tutorials, Links # Papers, Presentations, Tutorials, Links
**FPGA lessons/tutorials:** **FPGA lessons/tutorials:**
- https://github.com/enjoy-digital/fpga_101 - https://github.com/enjoy-digital/fpga_101
**OSDA paper/slides:** **Migen tutorial:**
- https://m-labs.hk/migen/manual
**OSDA 2019 paper/slides:**
- https://osda.gitlab.io/19/1.1.pdf - https://osda.gitlab.io/19/1.1.pdf
- https://osda.gitlab.io/19/1.1-slides.pdf - https://osda.gitlab.io/19/1.1-slides.pdf
@ -85,14 +80,21 @@ Provides platforms and targets for the supported boards. All Migen's platforms c
**Tim has to many projects - LatchUp Edition:** **Tim has to many projects - LatchUp Edition:**
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7WrTmexod0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7WrTmexod0
# Very Quick start guide (for newcomers)
TimVideos.us has done an awesome job for setting up a LiteX environment easily in the litex-buildenv repo: https://github.com/timvideos/litex-buildenv
It's recommended for newcomers to go this way. Various FPGA boards are supported and multiple examples provided! You can even run Linux on your FPGA using LiteX very easily! # Sub-packages
**litex.gen**
Provides specific or experimental modules to generate HDL that are not integrated in Migen.
Migen documentation can be found here: https://m-labs.hk/migen/manual **litex.build:**
Provides tools to build FPGA bitstreams (interface to vendor toolchains) and to simulate HDL code or full SoCs.
# Quick start guide (for advanced users) **litex.soc:**
Provides definitions/modules to build cores (bus, bank, flow), cores and tools to build a SoC from such cores.
**litex.boards:**
Provides platforms and targets for the supported boards. All Migen's platforms can also be used in LiteX. The boards present in the LiteX repository are the official ones that are used for development/CI. More boards are available at: https://github.com/litex-hub/litex-boards
# Quick start guide
0. Install Python 3.5+ and FPGA vendor's development tools. 0. Install Python 3.5+ and FPGA vendor's development tools.
1. Install Migen/LiteX and the LiteX's cores: 1. Install Migen/LiteX and the LiteX's cores:
@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ $ export PATH=$PATH:$PWD/riscv64-unknown-elf-gcc-8.3.0-2019.08.0-x86_64-apple-da
4. Build the target of your board...: 4. Build the target of your board...:
Go to litex-boards/litex_boards/xxyy/targets (xxyy being community/official/partner) and execute the target you want to build Go to litex-boards/litex_boards/xxyy/targets (xxyy being community/official/partner) and execute the target you want to build
5. ... and/or install [Verilator](http://www.veripool.org/) and test LiteX on your computer 5. ... and/or install [Verilator](http://www.veripool.org/) and test LiteX on your computer
On Fedora: On Fedora:
```sh ```sh
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You should get the BIOS prompt like the one below. You should get the BIOS prompt like the one below.
![bios_screenshot](doc/bios_screenshot.png) <p align="center"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enjoy-digital/litex/master/doc/bios_screenshot.png"></p>
# Community
<p align="center"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/enjoy-digital/litex/master/doc/litex-hub.png" width="400"></p>
LiteX has been initially developed by EnjoyDigital to create custom SoCs/Systems for our clients
(and we are still using it for that purpose :)); but over the years a friendly community has grown
around LiteX and the ecosystem of cores. Feedbacks and contributions have already greatly improved
the project, EnjoyDigital still leads the development but it is now a community project and collaborative
projects created around/with LiteX can be found at https://github.com/litex-hub.
# Contact # Contact
E-mail: florent@enjoy-digital.fr E-mail: florent@enjoy-digital.fr