litex/milkymist/asmicon/bankmachine.py

261 lines
6.6 KiB
Python

from migen.fhdl.structure import *
from migen.bus.asmibus import *
from migen.corelogic.roundrobin import *
from migen.corelogic.fsm import FSM
from migen.corelogic.misc import multimux, optree
from milkymist.asmicon.multiplexer import *
# Row:Bank:Col address mapping
class _AddressSlicer:
def __init__(self, geom_settings, address_align):
self.geom_settings = geom_settings
self.address_align = address_align
self._b1 = self.geom_settings.col_a - self.address_align
self._b2 = self._b1 + self.geom_settings.bank_a
def row(self, address):
if isinstance(address, int):
return address >> self._b2
else:
return address[self._b2:]
def bank(self, address):
if isinstance(address, int):
return (address & (2**self._b2 - 1)) >> self._b1
else:
return address[self._b1:self._b2]
def col(self, address):
if isinstance(address, int):
return (address & (2**self._b1 - 1)) << self.address_align
else:
return Cat(Constant(0, BV(self.address_align)), address[:self._b1])
class _Selector:
def __init__(self, slicer, bankn, slots):
self.slicer = slicer
self.bankn = bankn
self.slots = slots
self.nslots = len(self.slots)
self.stb = Signal()
self.ack = Signal()
self.tag = Signal(BV(bits_for(self.nslots-1)))
self.adr = Signal(self.slots[0].adr.bv)
self.we = Signal()
def get_fragment(self):
comb = []
sync = []
# List outstanding requests for our bank
outstandings = []
for slot in self.slots:
outstanding = Signal()
comb.append(outstanding.eq(
(self.slicer.bank(slot.adr) == self.bankn) & \
(slot.state == SLOT_PENDING)
))
outstandings.append(outstanding)
# Row tracking
openrow_r = Signal(BV(self.slicer.geom_settings.row_a))
openrow_n = Signal(BV(self.slicer.geom_settings.row_a))
openrow = Signal(BV(self.slicer.geom_settings.row_a))
comb += [
openrow_n.eq(self.slicer.row(self.adr)),
If(self.stb,
openrow.eq(openrow_n)
).Else(
openrow.eq(openrow_r)
)
]
sync += [
If(self.stb & self.ack,
openrow_r.eq(openrow_n)
)
]
hits = []
for slot, os in zip(self.slots, outstandings):
hit = Signal()
comb.append(hit.eq((self.slicer.row(slot.adr) == openrow) & os))
hits.append(hit)
# Determine best request
rr = RoundRobin(self.nslots, SP_CE)
has_hit = Signal()
comb.append(has_hit.eq(optree("|", hits)))
best_hit = [rr.request[i].eq(hit)
for i, hit in enumerate(hits)]
best_fallback = [rr.request[i].eq(os)
for i, os in enumerate(outstandings)]
select_stmt = If(has_hit,
*best_hit
).Else(
*best_fallback
)
if self.slots[0].time:
# Implement anti-starvation timer
matures = []
for slot, os in zip(self.slots, outstandings):
mature = Signal()
comb.append(mature.eq(slot.mature & os))
matures.append(mature)
has_mature = Signal()
comb.append(has_mature.eq(optree("|", matures)))
best_mature = [rr.request[i].eq(mature)
for i, mature in enumerate(matures)]
select_stmt = If(has_mature, *best_mature).Else(select_stmt)
comb.append(select_stmt)
# Multiplex
state = Signal(BV(2))
mux_outputs = [state, self.adr, self.we]
mux_inputs = [[slot.state, slot.adr, slot.we]
for slot in self.slots]
comb += multimux(rr.grant, mux_inputs, mux_outputs)
comb += [
self.stb.eq(state == SLOT_PENDING),
rr.ce.eq(self.ack),
self.tag.eq(rr.grant)
]
comb += [slot.process.eq((rr.grant == i) & self.stb & self.ack)
for i, slot in enumerate(self.slots)]
return Fragment(comb, sync) + rr.get_fragment()
class _Buffer:
def __init__(self, source):
self.source = source
self.stb = Signal()
self.ack = Signal()
self.tag = Signal(self.source.tag.bv)
self.adr = Signal(self.source.adr.bv)
self.we = Signal()
def get_fragment(self):
en = Signal()
comb = [
en.eq(self.ack | ~self.stb),
self.source.ack.eq(en)
]
sync = [
If(en,
self.stb.eq(self.source.stb),
self.tag.eq(self.source.tag),
self.adr.eq(self.source.adr),
self.we.eq(self.source.we)
)
]
return Fragment(comb, sync)
class BankMachine:
def __init__(self, geom_settings, timing_settings, address_align, bankn, slots):
self.geom_settings = geom_settings
self.timing_settings = timing_settings
self.address_align = address_align
self.bankn = bankn
self.slots = slots
self.refresh_req = Signal()
self.refresh_gnt = Signal()
self.cmd = CommandRequestRW(geom_settings.mux_a, geom_settings.bank_a,
bits_for(len(slots)-1))
def get_fragment(self):
comb = []
sync = []
# Sub components
slicer = _AddressSlicer(self.geom_settings, self.address_align)
selector = _Selector(slicer, self.bankn, self.slots)
buf = _Buffer(selector)
# Row tracking
has_openrow = Signal()
openrow = Signal(BV(self.geom_settings.row_a))
hit = Signal()
comb.append(hit.eq(openrow == slicer.row(buf.adr)))
track_open = Signal()
track_close = Signal()
sync += [
If(track_open,
has_openrow.eq(1),
openrow.eq(slicer.row(buf.adr))
),
If(track_close,
has_openrow.eq(0)
)
]
# Address generation
s_row_adr = Signal()
comb += [
self.cmd.ba.eq(self.bankn),
If(s_row_adr,
self.cmd.a.eq(slicer.row(buf.adr))
).Else(
self.cmd.a.eq(slicer.col(buf.adr))
)
]
comb.append(self.cmd.tag.eq(buf.tag))
# Control and command generation FSM
fsm = FSM("REGULAR", "PRECHARGE", "ACTIVATE", "REFRESH", delayed_enters=[
("TRP", "ACTIVATE", self.timing_settings.tRP-1),
("TRCD", "REGULAR", self.timing_settings.tRCD-1)
])
fsm.act(fsm.REGULAR,
If(self.refresh_req,
fsm.next_state(fsm.REFRESH)
).Elif(buf.stb,
If(has_openrow,
If(hit,
self.cmd.stb.eq(1),
buf.ack.eq(self.cmd.ack),
self.cmd.is_read.eq(~buf.we),
self.cmd.is_write.eq(buf.we),
self.cmd.cas_n.eq(0),
self.cmd.we_n.eq(~buf.we)
).Else(
fsm.next_state(fsm.PRECHARGE)
)
).Else(
fsm.next_state(fsm.ACTIVATE)
)
)
)
fsm.act(fsm.PRECHARGE,
# Notes:
# 1. we are presenting the column address, A10 is always low
# 2. since we always go to the ACTIVATE state, we do not need
# to assert track_close.
self.cmd.stb.eq(1),
If(self.cmd.ack, fsm.next_state(fsm.TRP)),
self.cmd.ras_n.eq(0),
self.cmd.we_n.eq(0)
)
fsm.act(fsm.ACTIVATE,
s_row_adr.eq(1),
track_open.eq(1),
self.cmd.stb.eq(1),
If(self.cmd.ack, fsm.next_state(fsm.TRCD)),
self.cmd.ras_n.eq(0)
)
fsm.act(fsm.REFRESH,
self.refresh_gnt.eq(1),
track_close.eq(1),
If(~self.refresh_req, fsm.next_state(fsm.REGULAR))
)
return Fragment(comb, sync) + \
selector.get_fragment() + \
buf.get_fragment() + \
fsm.get_fragment()