litex/software/bios/main.c

537 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Milkymist SoC (Software)
* Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Sebastien Bourdeauducq
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <console.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <uart.h>
#include <system.h>
#include <board.h>
#include <irq.h>
#include <version.h>
#include <crc.h>
#include <timer.h>
#include <hw/flash.h>
#include <hw/minimac.h>
#include "ddrinit.h"
#include "boot.h"
enum {
CSR_IE = 1, CSR_IM, CSR_IP, CSR_ICC, CSR_DCC, CSR_CC, CSR_CFG, CSR_EBA,
CSR_DC, CSR_DEBA, CSR_JTX, CSR_JRX, CSR_BP0, CSR_BP1, CSR_BP2, CSR_BP3,
CSR_WP0, CSR_WP1, CSR_WP2, CSR_WP3,
};
/* General address space functions */
#define NUMBER_OF_BYTES_ON_A_LINE 16
static void dump_bytes(unsigned int *ptr, int count, unsigned addr)
{
char *data = (char *)ptr;
int line_bytes = 0, i = 0;
putsnonl("Memory dump:");
while(count > 0){
line_bytes =
(count > NUMBER_OF_BYTES_ON_A_LINE)?
NUMBER_OF_BYTES_ON_A_LINE : count;
printf("\n0x%08x ", addr);
for(i=0;i<line_bytes;i++)
printf("%02x ", *(unsigned char *)(data+i));
for(;i<NUMBER_OF_BYTES_ON_A_LINE;i++)
printf(" ");
printf(" ");
for(i=0;i<line_bytes;i++) {
if((*(data+i) < 0x20) || (*(data+i) > 0x7e))
printf(".");
else
printf("%c", *(data+i));
}
for(;i<NUMBER_OF_BYTES_ON_A_LINE;i++)
printf(" ");
data += (char)line_bytes;
count -= line_bytes;
addr += line_bytes;
}
printf("\n");
}
static void mr(char *startaddr, char *len)
{
char *c;
unsigned int *addr;
unsigned int length;
if(*startaddr == 0) {
printf("mr <address> [length]\n");
return;
}
addr = (unsigned *)strtoul(startaddr, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect address\n");
return;
}
if(*len == 0) {
length = 1;
} else {
length = strtoul(len, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect length\n");
return;
}
}
dump_bytes(addr, length, (unsigned)addr);
}
static void mw(char *addr, char *value, char *count)
{
char *c;
unsigned int *addr2;
unsigned int value2;
unsigned int count2;
unsigned int i;
if((*addr == 0) || (*value == 0)) {
printf("mw <address> <value> [count]\n");
return;
}
addr2 = (unsigned int *)strtoul(addr, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect address\n");
return;
}
value2 = strtoul(value, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect value\n");
return;
}
if(*count == 0) {
count2 = 1;
} else {
count2 = strtoul(count, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect count\n");
return;
}
}
for (i=0;i<count2;i++) *addr2++ = value2;
}
static void mc(char *dstaddr, char *srcaddr, char *count)
{
char *c;
unsigned int *dstaddr2;
unsigned int *srcaddr2;
unsigned int count2;
unsigned int i;
if((*dstaddr == 0) || (*srcaddr == 0)) {
printf("mc <dst> <src> [count]\n");
return;
}
dstaddr2 = (unsigned int *)strtoul(dstaddr, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect destination address\n");
return;
}
srcaddr2 = (unsigned int *)strtoul(srcaddr, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect source address\n");
return;
}
if(*count == 0) {
count2 = 1;
} else {
count2 = strtoul(count, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect count\n");
return;
}
}
for (i=0;i<count2;i++) *dstaddr2++ = *srcaddr2++;
}
static void crc(char *startaddr, char *len)
{
char *c;
char *addr;
unsigned int length;
if((*startaddr == 0)||(*len == 0)) {
printf("crc <address> <length>\n");
return;
}
addr = (char *)strtoul(startaddr, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect address\n");
return;
}
length = strtoul(len, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect length\n");
return;
}
printf("CRC32: %08x\n", crc32((unsigned char *)addr, length));
}
/* processor registers */
static int parse_csr(const char *csr)
{
if(!strcmp(csr, "ie")) return CSR_IE;
if(!strcmp(csr, "im")) return CSR_IM;
if(!strcmp(csr, "ip")) return CSR_IP;
if(!strcmp(csr, "icc")) return CSR_ICC;
if(!strcmp(csr, "dcc")) return CSR_DCC;
if(!strcmp(csr, "cc")) return CSR_CC;
if(!strcmp(csr, "cfg")) return CSR_CFG;
if(!strcmp(csr, "eba")) return CSR_EBA;
if(!strcmp(csr, "dc")) return CSR_DC;
if(!strcmp(csr, "deba")) return CSR_DEBA;
if(!strcmp(csr, "jtx")) return CSR_JTX;
if(!strcmp(csr, "jrx")) return CSR_JRX;
if(!strcmp(csr, "bp0")) return CSR_BP0;
if(!strcmp(csr, "bp1")) return CSR_BP1;
if(!strcmp(csr, "bp2")) return CSR_BP2;
if(!strcmp(csr, "bp3")) return CSR_BP3;
if(!strcmp(csr, "wp0")) return CSR_WP0;
if(!strcmp(csr, "wp1")) return CSR_WP1;
if(!strcmp(csr, "wp2")) return CSR_WP2;
if(!strcmp(csr, "wp3")) return CSR_WP3;
return 0;
}
static void rcsr(char *csr)
{
unsigned int csr2;
register unsigned int value;
if(*csr == 0) {
printf("rcsr <csr>\n");
return;
}
csr2 = parse_csr(csr);
if(csr2 == 0) {
printf("incorrect csr\n");
return;
}
switch(csr2) {
case CSR_IE: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,ie":"=r"(value)); break;
case CSR_IM: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,im":"=r"(value)); break;
case CSR_IP: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,ip":"=r"(value)); break;
case CSR_CC: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,cc":"=r"(value)); break;
case CSR_CFG: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,cfg":"=r"(value)); break;
case CSR_EBA: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,eba":"=r"(value)); break;
case CSR_DEBA: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,deba":"=r"(value)); break;
case CSR_JTX: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,jtx":"=r"(value)); break;
case CSR_JRX: asm volatile ("rcsr %0,jrx":"=r"(value)); break;
default: printf("csr write only\n"); return;
}
printf("%08x\n", value);
}
static void wcsr(char *csr, char *value)
{
char *c;
unsigned int csr2;
register unsigned int value2;
if((*csr == 0) || (*value == 0)) {
printf("wcsr <csr> <address>\n");
return;
}
csr2 = parse_csr(csr);
if(csr2 == 0) {
printf("incorrect csr\n");
return;
}
value2 = strtoul(value, &c, 0);
if(*c != 0) {
printf("incorrect value\n");
return;
}
switch(csr2) {
case CSR_IE: asm volatile ("wcsr ie,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_IM: asm volatile ("wcsr im,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_ICC: asm volatile ("wcsr icc,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_DCC: asm volatile ("wcsr dcc,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_EBA: asm volatile ("wcsr eba,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_DC: asm volatile ("wcsr dcc,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_DEBA: asm volatile ("wcsr deba,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_JTX: asm volatile ("wcsr jtx,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_JRX: asm volatile ("wcsr jrx,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_BP0: asm volatile ("wcsr bp0,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_BP1: asm volatile ("wcsr bp1,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_BP2: asm volatile ("wcsr bp2,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_BP3: asm volatile ("wcsr bp3,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_WP0: asm volatile ("wcsr wp0,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_WP1: asm volatile ("wcsr wp1,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_WP2: asm volatile ("wcsr wp2,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
case CSR_WP3: asm volatile ("wcsr wp3,%0"::"r"(value2)); break;
default: printf("csr read only\n"); return;
}
}
/* Init + command line */
static void help(void)
{
puts("Milkymist(tm) BIOS");
puts("Don't know what to do? Try 'flashboot'.\n");
puts("Available commands:");
puts("mr - read address space");
puts("mw - write address space");
puts("mc - copy address space");
puts("crc - compute CRC32 of a part of the address space");
puts("rcsr - read processor CSR");
puts("wcsr - write processor CSR");
puts("netboot - boot via TFTP");
puts("serialboot - boot via SFL");
puts("flashboot - boot from flash");
puts("version - display version");
}
static char *get_token(char **str)
{
char *c, *d;
c = (char *)strchr(*str, ' ');
if(c == NULL) {
d = *str;
*str = *str+strlen(*str);
return d;
}
*c = 0;
d = *str;
*str = c+1;
return d;
}
static void do_command(char *c)
{
char *token;
token = get_token(&c);
if(strcmp(token, "mr") == 0) mr(get_token(&c), get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "mw") == 0) mw(get_token(&c), get_token(&c), get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "mc") == 0) mc(get_token(&c), get_token(&c), get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "crc") == 0) crc(get_token(&c), get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "flashboot") == 0) flashboot();
else if(strcmp(token, "serialboot") == 0) serialboot();
else if(strcmp(token, "netboot") == 0) netboot();
else if(strcmp(token, "version") == 0) puts(VERSION);
else if(strcmp(token, "help") == 0) help();
else if(strcmp(token, "rcsr") == 0) rcsr(get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "wcsr") == 0) wcsr(get_token(&c), get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "ddrrow") == 0) ddrrow(get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "ddrsw") == 0) ddrsw();
else if(strcmp(token, "ddrhw") == 0) ddrhw();
else if(strcmp(token, "ddrrd") == 0) ddrrd(get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "ddrwr") == 0) ddrwr(get_token(&c));
else if(strcmp(token, "memtest") == 0) memtest();
else if(strcmp(token, "ddrinit") == 0) ddrinit();
else if(strcmp(token, "") != 0)
printf("Command not found\n");
}
int rescue;
extern unsigned int _edata;
static void crcbios(void)
{
unsigned int offset_bios;
unsigned int length;
unsigned int expected_crc;
unsigned int actual_crc;
/*
* _edata is located right after the end of the flat
* binary image. The CRC tool writes the 32-bit CRC here.
* We also use the address of _edata to know the length
* of our code.
*/
offset_bios = rescue ? FLASH_OFFSET_RESCUE_BIOS : FLASH_OFFSET_REGULAR_BIOS;
expected_crc = _edata;
length = (unsigned int)&_edata - offset_bios;
actual_crc = crc32((unsigned char *)offset_bios, length);
if(expected_crc == actual_crc)
printf("BIOS CRC passed (%08x)\n", actual_crc);
else {
printf("BIOS CRC failed (expected %08x, got %08x)\n", expected_crc, actual_crc);
printf("The system will continue, but expect problems.\n");
}
}
static void ethreset(void)
{
CSR_MINIMAC_PHYRST = 0;
busy_wait(2);
/* that pesky ethernet PHY needs two resets at times... */
CSR_MINIMAC_PHYRST = 1;
busy_wait(2);
CSR_MINIMAC_PHYRST = 0;
busy_wait(2);
}
static void print_mac(void)
{
unsigned char *macadr = (unsigned char *)FLASH_OFFSET_MAC_ADDRESS;
printf("MAC address: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", macadr[0], macadr[1], macadr[2], macadr[3], macadr[4], macadr[5]);
}
static const char banner[] =
"\nMILKYMIST(tm) v"VERSION" BIOS http://www.milkymist.org\n"
"(c) Copyright 2007-2012 Sebastien Bourdeauducq\n\n"
"This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\n"
"it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n"
"the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.\n";
static void readstr(char *s, int size)
{
char c[2];
int ptr;
c[1] = 0;
ptr = 0;
while(1) {
c[0] = readchar();
switch(c[0]) {
case 0x7f:
case 0x08:
if(ptr > 0) {
ptr--;
putsnonl("\x08 \x08");
}
break;
case 0x07:
break;
case '\r':
case '\n':
s[ptr] = 0x00;
putsnonl("\n");
return;
default:
putsnonl(c);
s[ptr] = c[0];
ptr++;
break;
}
}
}
static int test_user_abort(void)
{
char c;
printf("Automatic boot in 2 seconds...\n");
printf("Q/ESC: abort boot\n");
printf("F7: boot from serial\n");
printf("F8: boot from network\n");
timer_enable(0);
timer_set_reload(0);
timer_set_counter(get_system_frequency()*2);
timer_enable(1);
while(timer_get()) {
if(readchar_nonblock()) {
c = readchar();
if((c == 'Q')||(c == '\e')) {
puts("Aborted");
return 0;
}
if(c == 0x06) {
serialboot();
return 0;
}
if(c == 0x07) {
netboot();
return 0;
}
}
}
return 1;
}
static void boot_sequence(void)
{
if(test_user_abort()) {
if(rescue) {
netboot();
serialboot();
flashboot();
} else {
flashboot();
netboot();
serialboot();
}
printf("No boot medium found\n");
}
}
int main(int i, char **c)
{
char buffer[64];
int ddr_ok;
rescue = !((unsigned int)main > FLASH_OFFSET_REGULAR_BIOS);
irq_setmask(0);
irq_setie(1);
uart_init();
printf(banner);
crcbios();
if(rescue)
printf("Rescue mode\n");
board_init();
ethreset();
print_mac();
ddr_ok = ddrinit();
if(ddr_ok)
boot_sequence();
else
printf("Memory initialization failed\n");
while(1) {
putsnonl("\e[1mBIOS>\e[0m ");
readstr(buffer, 64);
do_command(buffer);
}
return 0;
}