soc: add add_sdram

This commit is contained in:
Florent Kermarrec 2020-02-10 16:01:19 +01:00
parent 39011593ac
commit 5eb88cd904
2 changed files with 107 additions and 101 deletions

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@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
# This file is Copyright (c) 2014-2020 Florent Kermarrec <florent@enjoy-digital.fr>
# This file is Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Sebastien Bourdeauducq <sb@m-labs.hk>
# This file is Copyright (c) 2019 Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
# License: BSD
import logging
import time
import datetime
from math import log2
from migen import *
@ -17,6 +19,9 @@ from litex.soc.interconnect import csr_bus
from litex.soc.interconnect import wishbone
from litex.soc.interconnect import wishbone2csr
from litedram.core import LiteDRAMCore
from litedram.frontend.wishbone import LiteDRAMWishbone2Native
# TODO:
# - replace raise with exit on logging error.
# - add configurable CSR paging.
@ -799,6 +804,98 @@ class SoC(Module):
self.csr.add("uart", use_loc_if_exists=True)
self.irq.add("uart", use_loc_if_exists=True)
def add_sdram(self, name,
phy,
geom_settings,
timing_settings,
l2_cache_size = 8192,
l2_cache_min_data_width = 128,
l2_cache_reverse = True,
origin = 0x40000000,
max_sdram_size = None,
**kwargs):
# LiteDRAM core ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
self.submodules.sdram = LiteDRAMCore(
phy = phy,
geom_settings = geom_settings,
timing_settings = timing_settings,
clk_freq = self.sys_clk_freq,
**kwargs)
# LiteDRAM port ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
port = self.sdram.crossbar.get_port()
port.data_width = 2**int(log2(port.data_width)) # Round to nearest power of 2
# Main RAM size ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
main_ram_size = 2**(geom_settings.bankbits +
geom_settings.rowbits +
geom_settings.colbits)*phy.settings.databits//8
if self.max_sdram_size is not None:
main_ram_size = min(main_ram_size, self.max_sdram_size)
self.bus.add_region("main_ram", SoCRegion(origin, main_ram_size))
# SoC [<--> L2 Cache] <--> LiteDRAM --------------------------------------------------------
if self.cpu.name == "rocket":
# Rocket has its own I/D L1 cache: connect directly to LiteDRAM, also bypassing MMIO/CSR wb bus:
if port.data_width == self.cpu.mem_axi.data_width:
self.logger.info("Matching AXI MEM data width ({})\n".format(port.data_width))
self.submodules += LiteDRAMAXI2Native(
axi = self.cpu.mem_axi,
port = port,
base_address = self.bus.regions["main_ram"].origin)
else:
self.logger.info("Converting MEM data width: {} to {} via Wishbone".format(
port.data_width,
self.cpu.mem_axi.data_width))
# FIXME: replace WB data-width converter with native AXI converter!!!
mem_wb = wishbone.Interface(
data_width = self.cpu.mem_axi.data_width,
adr_width = 32-log2_int(self.cpu.mem_axi.data_width//8))
# NOTE: AXI2Wishbone FSMs must be reset with the CPU!
mem_a2w = ResetInserter()(AXI2Wishbone(
axi = self.cpu.mem_axi,
wishbone = mem_wb,
base_address = 0))
self.comb += mem_a2w.reset.eq(ResetSignal() | self.cpu.reset)
self.submodules += mem_a2w
litedram_wb = wishbone.Interface(port.data_width)
self.submodules += LiteDRAMWishbone2Native(
wishbone = litedram_wb,
port = port,
base_address = origin)
self.submodules += wishbone.Converter(mem_wb, litedram_wb)
# Register main_ram region (so it will be added to generated/mem.h):
self.bus.region.add_memory_region("main_ram", SoCRegion(origin, main_ram_size))
elif self.with_wishbone:
# Insert L2 cache inbetween Wishbone bus and LiteDRAM
l2_cache_size = max(l2_cache_size, int(2*port.data_width/8)) # L2 has a minimal size, use it if lower
l2_cache_size = 2**int(log2(l2_cache_size)) # Round to nearest power of 2
self.add_config("L2_SIZE", l2_cache_size)
# SoC <--> L2 Cache Wishbone interface -------------------------------------------------
wb_sdram = wishbone.Interface()
self.bus.add_slave("main_ram", wb_sdram, SoCRegion(origin=origin, size=main_ram_size))
# L2 Cache -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
l2_cache_data_width = max(port.data_width, l2_cache_min_data_width)
l2_cache = wishbone.Cache(
cachesize = l2_cache_size//4,
master = wb_sdram,
slave = wishbone.Interface(l2_cache_data_width),
reverse = l2_cache_reverse)
# XXX Vivado ->2018.2 workaround, Vivado is not able to map correctly our L2 cache.
# Issue is reported to Xilinx, Remove this if ever fixed by Xilinx...
from litex.build.xilinx.vivado import XilinxVivadoToolchain
if isinstance(self.platform.toolchain, XilinxVivadoToolchain):
from migen.fhdl.simplify import FullMemoryWE
self.submodules.l2_cache = FullMemoryWE()(l2_cache)
else:
self.submodules.l2_cache = l2_cache
# L2 Cache <--> LiteDRAM bridge --------------------------------------------------------
self.submodules.wishbone_bridge = LiteDRAMWishbone2Native(self.l2_cache.slave, port)
# SoC finalization -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def do_finalize(self):
self.logger.info(colorer("-"*80, color="bright"))

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@ -12,10 +12,6 @@ from migen.genlib.record import *
from litex.soc.interconnect import wishbone
from litex.soc.integration.soc_core import *
from litedram.frontend.wishbone import *
from litedram.frontend.axi import *
from litedram.core import LiteDRAMCore
__all__ = ["SoCSDRAM", "soc_sdram_args", "soc_sdram_argdict"]
# SoCSDRAM -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -29,109 +25,22 @@ class SoCSDRAM(SoCCore):
def __init__(self, platform, clk_freq, l2_size=8192, l2_reverse=True, min_l2_data_width=128, max_sdram_size=None, **kwargs):
SoCCore.__init__(self, platform, clk_freq, **kwargs)
if not self.integrated_main_ram_size:
if self.cpu_type is not None and self.csr_data_width > 32:
raise NotImplementedError("BIOS supports SDRAM initialization only for csr_data_width<=32")
self.l2_size = l2_size
self.l2_reverse = l2_reverse
self.min_l2_data_width = min_l2_data_width
self.max_sdram_size = max_sdram_size
self._sdram_phy = []
self._wb_sdram_ifs = []
self._wb_sdram = wishbone.Interface()
def add_wb_sdram_if(self, interface):
if self.finalized:
raise FinalizeError
self._wb_sdram_ifs.append(interface)
def register_sdram(self, phy, geom_settings, timing_settings, **kwargs):
assert not self._sdram_phy
self._sdram_phy.append(phy) # encapsulate in list to prevent CSR scanning
# LiteDRAM core ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
self.submodules.sdram = LiteDRAMCore(
phy = phy,
geom_settings = geom_settings,
timing_settings = timing_settings,
clk_freq = self.clk_freq,
**kwargs)
# LiteDRAM port ------------------------------------------------------------------------
port = self.sdram.crossbar.get_port()
port.data_width = 2**int(log2(port.data_width)) # Round to nearest power of 2
# Main RAM size ------------------------------------------------------------------------
main_ram_size = 2**(geom_settings.bankbits +
geom_settings.rowbits +
geom_settings.colbits)*phy.settings.databits//8
if self.max_sdram_size is not None:
main_ram_size = min(main_ram_size, self.max_sdram_size)
# SoC [<--> L2 Cache] <--> LiteDRAM ----------------------------------------------------
if self.cpu.name == "rocket":
# Rocket has its own I/D L1 cache: connect directly to LiteDRAM, also bypassing MMIO/CSR wb bus:
if port.data_width == self.cpu.mem_axi.data_width:
print("# Matching AXI MEM data width ({})\n".format(port.data_width))
# straightforward AXI link, no data_width conversion needed:
self.submodules += LiteDRAMAXI2Native(self.cpu.mem_axi, port,
base_address=self.mem_map["main_ram"])
else:
print("# Converting MEM data width: ram({}) to cpu({}), via Wishbone\n".format(port.data_width, self.cpu.mem_axi.data_width))
# FIXME: replace WB data-width converter with native AXI converter!!!
mem_wb = wishbone.Interface(data_width=self.cpu.mem_axi.data_width,
adr_width=32-log2_int(self.cpu.mem_axi.data_width//8))
# NOTE: AXI2Wishbone FSMs must be reset with the CPU!
mem_a2w = ResetInserter()(AXI2Wishbone(self.cpu.mem_axi, mem_wb, base_address=0))
self.comb += mem_a2w.reset.eq(ResetSignal() | self.cpu.reset)
self.submodules += mem_a2w
litedram_wb = wishbone.Interface(port.data_width)
self.submodules += LiteDRAMWishbone2Native(litedram_wb, port,
base_address=self.mem_map["main_ram"])
self.submodules += wishbone.Converter(mem_wb, litedram_wb)
# Register main_ram region (so it will be added to generated/mem.h):
self.add_memory_region("main_ram", self.mem_map["main_ram"], main_ram_size)
elif self.with_wishbone:
# Insert L2 cache inbetween Wishbone bus and LiteDRAM
l2_size = max(self.l2_size, int(2*port.data_width/8)) # L2 has a minimal size, use it if lower
l2_size = 2**int(log2(l2_size)) # Round to nearest power of 2
# SoC <--> L2 Cache Wishbone interface -------------------------------------------------
wb_sdram = wishbone.Interface()
self.add_wb_sdram_if(wb_sdram)
self.register_mem("main_ram", self.mem_map["main_ram"], wb_sdram, main_ram_size)
# L2 Cache -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
l2_data_width = max(port.data_width, self.min_l2_data_width)
l2_cache = wishbone.Cache(
cachesize = l2_size//4,
master = self._wb_sdram,
slave = wishbone.Interface(l2_data_width),
reverse = self.l2_reverse)
# XXX Vivado ->2018.2 workaround, Vivado is not able to map correctly our L2 cache.
# Issue is reported to Xilinx, Remove this if ever fixed by Xilinx...
from litex.build.xilinx.vivado import XilinxVivadoToolchain
if isinstance(self.platform.toolchain, XilinxVivadoToolchain):
from migen.fhdl.simplify import FullMemoryWE
self.submodules.l2_cache = FullMemoryWE()(l2_cache)
else:
self.submodules.l2_cache = l2_cache
self.config["L2_SIZE"] = l2_size
# L2 Cache <--> LiteDRAM bridge --------------------------------------------------------
self.submodules.wishbone_bridge = LiteDRAMWishbone2Native(self.l2_cache.slave, port)
def do_finalize(self):
if not self.integrated_main_ram_size:
if not self._sdram_phy:
raise FinalizeError("Need to call SoCSDRAM.register_sdram()")
# Arbitrate wishbone interfaces to the DRAM
if len(self._wb_sdram_ifs) != 0:
self.submodules.wb_sdram_con = wishbone.Arbiter(self._wb_sdram_ifs, self._wb_sdram)
SoCCore.do_finalize(self)
self.add_sdram("sdram",
phy = phy,
geom_settings = geom_settings,
timing_settings = timing_settings,
l2_cache_size = self.l2_size,
l2_cache_min_data_width = self.min_l2_data_width,
l2_cache_reverse = self.l2_reverse,
max_sdram_size = self.max_sdram_size,
**kwargs,
)
# SoCSDRAM arguments --------------------------------------------------------------------------------